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Growing Hibiscus Plants

Growing HibiscusAdd a touch of the tropics to your garden by planting hibiscus plants in varying colors. This is a guide about growing hibiscus plants.
     

Solutions: Growing Hibiscus Plants

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Growing Hibiscus

Growing Hibiscus

Botanical Name:

Hibiscus

Life Cycle:

perennial

Planting Time:

spring or summer

Height:

4' to 10'

Exposure:

full sun to very light shade

Soil:

rich well-drained soil

Hardiness:

zones 5-11 depending on variety

Bloom Time:

summer

Flower:

a dazzling variety of solid, variegated and striped colors; blooms ranging from 6 to 10 inches across

Foliage:

shrub-sized plants with green leaves and woody roots

Propagation:

seeds, cuttings, or purchase hybrids in pots

Suggested Use:

borders, beds, along walls or fences, accent plants

Growing Hints:

Tropical hibiscus needs a frost-free climate, while hardy hibiscus can grow in zones 5-11. If you have the patience, sow seeds indoors in late winter and transplant seedlings after your last frost date in the spring. For first year blooms, purchase plants from a nursery in the spring. Plants generally don't need dividing, but new plants can be started from cuttings taken in late summer and rooted indoors over winter. Space plants 3 feet apart with root crowns set 3 to 4 inches beneath the soil.

Pruning Tips:

Regular pruning keeps plants shapely and invigorated. New growth starts below any cuts made, so plan accordingly when stepping back to assess the plants overall shape. A good rule of thumb is to cut 1/3 of the branches back by 1/3 over the course of several years. Always use a sharp sheers so bark does not get stripped from the stem. Always leave at least 2-3 nodes or "eyes" (bumps on the stems where leaves used to grow) on each branch and leave about 1/2 inch between the eye and the cut.

By Ellen Brown

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Questions

Here are questions related to Growing Hibiscus Plants.
Buds Falling Off Hibiscus Plant

How can I keep the new buds from falling off my hibiscus plants on my deck?

By Ann

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Most Recent Answer

By profile.php?id=121829627606/21/2012

Hi! Your hibiscus may have a nutrient deficiency or overload, too much or too little water, could also be a soil pH issue, or an insect pest. I would bet your problem is nutrient deficiency or soil pH problem. What kind of soil is it potted in (where did you get it? if bought was it 'potting mix', general use, or maybe a specific use medium?) and do you fertilize it at all? If so, with what and how often? Lastly, how much sun does it get per day and how often do you water?

Hibiscus Leaves Cupped

Last year was the first time I tried hardy hibiscus. I got roots from a mail order catalog and planted them in late spring with plenty of sun. We have very sandy soil so I water often, every 2 days, saturating the soil. The leaves on all 3 plants are cupped to such an extreme that the new leaves look like miniature lobster claws. The older leaves look like little boats. They haven't lost any leaves, they are still growing and there is no yellowing. The biggest plant hasn't bloomed at all. The second biggest plant had 2 blooms, the smallest had 3 buds; 2 small buds that dried up and fell off. The 3rd bud did bloom. Both flowers had beautiful color (white with a burgundy center), but they didn't open up the way they should. They weren't as big as the ones I've seen on plants not 4 hours from here. There were spaces between the petals. The petals were sort of long and slender.

I also have Black-Eyed Susan at the end of this same bed with some leaves misshapen and having bronze like spots on tops and under sides of leaves, as well as a fringe of bronze around the edges. These flowers are small, but otherwise look normal. They aren't a year old yet, so maybe small blooms are normal?

Has my bed got some sort of disease? Or are they starving for nutrients? I've fed them liquid iron 2X in the last month, added organic granules to the soil when they first came up in spring and drenched them with a 20-20-20 soluble food 1 or 2 times in the last 2 weeks, thinking it might help. I don't want to give them too much food for fear of causing more problems. These are the only plants effected in that bed, the sedum and Red-Hot Pokers are fine. Anyone?

By Lorinda S. from Walsh, CO

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Most Recent Answer

By fuzzytufts08/01/2012

I didn't get to read your article before you sheared your babies down, but both will return. The powdery mildew I keep at bay by making sure my hibiscus is in a lot of sun and in the rainy season, I use dawn dish soap and bleach (doesn't take a lot) in a quart sprayer about a tsp. of each). Do it in the evening after it gets cooler and let them grow. You still probably need to fertilize the hibiscus & black eyed Susans. Remember it is a wet land type plant. Just water well in dry times and fertilize. Keep growing.

Hibiscus Damaged By Cold Weather

We had the hardest winter in history, and now my hibiscus tree at my front door which is as tall as the roof, looks dead. Is it ? Should I trim the dead branches now ? Please advise. Thanks.

Hardiness Zone: 9a

By Mary from Houston, TX

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Most Recent Answer

By Stngray03/20/2010

We leave things as they are until we see new growth. After a reasonable time, if there's no new growth, we cut it down. If there is new growth, we trim off the dead stuff.

Photos

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Pink Hibiscus
My dear parents started growing these hibiscus when I was in high school. My father was a master gardener and could probably grow roots on a pencil. READ MORE
Closeup of Pink and Yellow Hibiscus
This is picture is of a hibiscus that I have in my yard. The butterflies and humming birds really like to these flowers. READ MORE

Archives

Here are archived discussions related to this page.

Garden: Pink Hibiscus

Garden: Pink Hibiscus
This hibiscus is amazing in color and in size. It is a perennial, it grows real good here in Florida. I had it in Virginia and I brought with me when I came here.

by Willie q

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