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I get a lot of requests to write articles on investing. Investing is a
broad subject so what better way to start than with the BASICS.
What is investing is a simple question. Here's a simple answer.
Investing is taking money and putting it somewhere, instead of spending
it. In the earlier days, investing was putting money between your
mattresses. Since then, investing has become much more complicated.
There are many ways to invest. You can buy stocks and bonds, you can
invest in real estate, or you can even start or purchase a business.
People also invest by purchasing various collectibles that increase in
value.
Do you know what the best way to accumulate wealth is? It is through
hard work, saving and common sense investing. Some think this is an
old-fashioned method but in reality, it's the best way for those of us
who are serious about investing.
When you mention investing, the first thing people usually think about
is the stock market. The stock market is a great way to invest. This
includes purchasing stocks or mutual funds. Anyone can learn to be a
winner with the stock market but it takes patience, time and a
systematic investing plan. Sticking to proven funds over time as well
as wisely managing your taxes and investment expenses are also key
components of successful investing.
Investing in real estate is another great way to increase wealth. It
is important though to become educated on how to manage costs and time
your purchases and sales properly. Unless you know what you are doing,
your risks are increased.
There are three basic types of investments:
1. Ownership Investments These are investments that represent
ownership in a company, such as stocks and mutual funds.
2. Lending Investments This is where you lend your money to an
organization or your local bank. This could be in the form of
certificates of deposit (CD's) or bonds. With these types of
investments, the money that you are lending to an organization is
being invested elsewhere. People looking for "safer" investments use
lending investments. As a result, they usually earn smaller returns
than those with ownership investments.
3. Cash Equivalents This type of investment can easily be
converted to cash such as money market mutual funds, checking and
savings accounts, etc.
Four Basic Keys To Investing Are:
1. No matter how much money you earn, save something each month to
invest. Do not use low income as an excuse. Don't wait for your next
raise. Start now and start small if you have to. Live below your
means and save.
2. To reach the top of investing performances, choose your
investments with the objective of making your money grow. With CD's
and savings accounts, you'll lose money due to taxes and inflation.
Because of the wonder and power of compounded interest, a few extra
percentage points annually will make a huge difference in your
investments over time. So think long-term and think growth!
3. Try to reduce or eliminate sales commissions when investing. Let
ALL your money work for you. You have access to the best investments
without paying a sales commission. No one knows the future and you
might as well realize now that the perfect fund manager who will
tell you when to buy and sell so you can have a 40% return each year
doesn't exist.
4. If the stock market drops, don't panic. Think long-term. This is
a great time to buy more when stocks are "on sale". Throughout
history, financial markets have always recovered. The key is waiting
out the market drops.
While these are basic concepts for those interested in investing, they
are a good beginning. So get started and enjoy your quest to financial
freedom through the power of investing!
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