Food Tips & Info > Freezing > VegetablesJanuary 09, 2012
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Freezing Vegetables

Using Leftover Vegetables, Freezing Green BeansPhoto of green beans with frost on them.Most vegetables can be frozen which preserves them for later use and saves you money. This is a general guide about freezing and storing vegetables.

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Freeze Veggies, Save Money!

Veggies on sale? Buy a lot and freeze them. Your freezer can be your best friend when trying to save money on your food bills. Send this tip to a friend, it's free!

Freezing Vegetables:

  • Wash and trim vegetables.

  • Cut them into useful sized pieces. If you plan to use them for stew, cut them accordingly, it will save youtime later on.

  • Blanch the vegetables to prepare them for freezing.

Blanching Instructions:

  • Bring a large pot water to boil. Put the vegetables in a strainer or wire basket and immerse in water. Use one gallon of water per pound of food.

  • Click the link below for an article that contains more information about blanching as well as a chart that tells you how long to blanch different vegetables.

    Blanching Instructions

  • Once you have blanched your veggies for the appropriate amount of time, put them in ice cold water to stop the cooking process.

  • Cool the vegetables for the same amount of time that you blanch them.

  • Drain vegetables until dry.

  • Then package them in freezer bags or containers with the date they were processed.

By blanching the vegetables, they retain more vitamins and will cook faster when you decide to use them. To cook your frozen vegetables: Heat vegetables in water until tender.

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Freezing Vegetables is Easy

Freezing veggies is not as difficult as freezing meat or proteins. As for zucchini, carrots, etc, cut them the same round size and blanch them in boiling water for about a minute.

Then strain them and blot them dry on a tea towel. Spread them out on a large cookie sheet and freeze quickly. When frozen, bag them in a freezer bag, They will last about 6 months.

Or, you can dehydrate them in a household dehydrator from Ronco etc. These dehydrated veggies, tomatoes, green peppers, mushrooms , bananas, peppers etc. will last over a year. The dehydrated veggies will come back in hot water just like fresh in soup or chili etc.

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Freezing Vegetables (PDF)

Fresh vegetables can be frozen quickly and easily during the harvest season. Whether you freeze purchased or home-grown vegetables, the keys to a successful product are using vegetables at the peak of ripeness and freezing quickly after purchase or harvest.

Contents include:

  • Selection and Purchase
  • Blanching
  • Packing Food into Freezer Containers
  • Thawing and Preparing Vegetables to Eat
  • Guidance for Peas, Onions, Green Onions, Peppers, Potatoes, Squash and Zucchini.

This article is available in PDF format. Click here to download it.

Published by: New Mexico State University

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Repackage Frozen Veggies in Smaller Portions

I buy frozen vegetables in the bags. Then when I get home I divide the veggies into the proportion size I want and put them into a sealed container. That way if I want some corn, for example, for a dish I'm making, I don't have to try and break up the corn in the bag. And it doesn't get freezer burned either.

By Pixie from Ohio

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Questions

Here are questions related to this page. Click "Ask a Question" if you have a question to ask about this topic.

Freezing Fresh Vegetables

How do you freeze raw cauliflower and broccoli? Is it possible to freeze raw zucchini squash?

By Shirley from Tequesta, FL

 

Most Recent Answer

By Deeli 11/16/2010

Here's all the info you should need. :-)
http://www.uga.edu/nchfp/publications/uga/uga_freeze_veg.pdf

Freezing Vegetables

I want to vacuum pack vegetables without cooking them. Can you freeze vegetables without cooking them?

By Joan

 

Most Recent Answer

By Deeli 09/29/2011

Except for veggies like peppers and onions they need to be blanched. The reason is to keep their fresh color but, most importantly, to stop the enzymes that break down the quality and nutrients of the food. Here's some info I shared a few weeks ago:

Vegetable Water Blanching Timetable

There have been a lot of requests for blanching veggies as of late so here's an easy timetable to follow. Be sure to check tenderness part way into the blanching guide times because freshness and size of vegetables vary and can affect how long they truly need to blanch.

Be sure to give the veggies an immediate ice water bath after the blanching to stop the cooking process. Pat veggies dry if you are going to be freezing them and remove as much air from the freezer bag as possible because both help to reduce freezer burn.

Artichoke Hearts, Globe: 7 minutes
Artichoke Whole, Globe: 10 minutes
Artichoke Whole, Jerusalem: 3 to 5 minutes
Asparagus: Small Stalk - 2 minutes, Medium Stalk - 3 minutes, Large Stalk - 4 minutes
Beans: Snap, Green or Wax - 3 minutes
Beans: Lima, Butter, or Pinto - Small - 2 minutes, Medium - 3 minutes, Large - 4 minutes
Beets: Cook until tender
Broccoli, Florets and Stems: 1 1/2 inch pieces - 3 Minutes
Brussels Sprouts, Heads: Small - 3 minutes, Medium - 4 minutes, Large - 5 minutes
Cabbage or Chinese Cabbage: Coarsely Shredded, thin wedges or leaves separated - 1 1/2 minutes
Carrots: Whole - 5 to 6 minutes, Diced or Sliced - 2 to 3 minutes
Cauliflower, Florets and stems: 1 to 1 1/2 inches - 3 to 4 minutes
Celery: Diced - 3 minutes
Corn-on-the-cob: Small - 8 minutes, Medium - 10 minutes, Large - 12 minutes, kernels - 5 minutes
Eggplant: 1 1/2 inch slices - 4 to 5 minutes
Greens, All Varieties: Tough Stems Removed - 2 1/2 to 4 minutes
Kohlrabi: Whole - 3 minutes, Cubed - 1 minute
Mushrooms: 4 to 6 minutes
Okra: Small - 3 minutes, Large - 4 minutes
Peas: 1 1/2 to 2 1/2 minutes
Peppers, Sweet: Strips or Rings - 2 to 3 minutes, Halves - 3 to 4 minutes
Potatoes, All Varieties: Cook until tender
Pumpkin: Cook until tender
Rutabagas: Diced - 2 to 3 minutes
Soybeans, In Pod: 4 to 5 minutes
Squash, Winter: Cook until tender
Squash, Summer: 1/2 inch slices - 3 to 4 minutes
Turnips: Diced - 2 to 3 minutes

Freezing Unblanched Vegetables

I am freezing zucchini and one of the methods is to freeze it unblanched. Is this method safe? What about the enzymes that blanching kills? I would hate to have problems with the zucchini once it is thawed but like the idea that it would not be as mushy as it gets when it is blanched. Please help, as we have a garden full of zucchini.

By Mira

 

Most Recent Answer

By morbetomommy 07/31/2009

It is safe to freeze zuchinni. You can slice it and freeze it for stir frys, or shred it for baking. You can also saute it a little with butter and freeze it like that as well. This website has a great article on how to freeze zuchinni. Just type "Freezing Zuchinni" in the answer box and you will get some answers.

Freezing Vegetables

How do I to freeze vegetables?

By surelock from Lapeer, MI

 

Most Recent Answer

By kay72 07/17/2011

If you can pick up a Ball Blue Book of preserving this will be a great help. I got mine at Wal-mart years ago and its a book that's worth it if you do canning or freezing of vegetables. Blanching is very important and must be done properly to destroy microorganisms that could destroy your food. But its a fairly easy process using boiling water don't over blanch this will cause a loss of flavor. Cool your vegetables by using ice water. Hope this helps.





Freezing Cauliflowers and Green Beans

How do you freeze cauliflowers and green beans? Do you have to blanch them first or can you freeze them without blanching?

By Yvonne from Coventry, England

 

Most Recent Answer

By Deeli 09/01/2011

Oh, one more thing! After the ice bath you want to pat the veggies dry. This helps reduce freezer burn.

Freezing Vegetables

How do I freeze fresh celery?

By Vic

 

Most Recent Answer

By Shelyn 01/10/2012

I have done this too, but I also wrapped several layers of plastic wrap and placed it in a zip lock bag to insure no freezer burn, in case I didn't get it used up in a timely manner. Now I use a vacuum sealer works much better, no freezer burn because all the air has been 'sucked' out.

Microwave vs. Blanching Home Grown Vegetables for Freezing

I was considering lightly microwaving my home grown yellow squash and green beans instead of par boiling them which can make a lot of water, and then vacuum sealing is difficult.
Any suggestions would be appreciated.
Thanks in advance.

By Daphna A. from Alachua, FL

 

Most Recent Answer

By fuzzytufts 05/17/2011

I microwaved 2 years ago and they got that funny taste after 6 months. I then tried the steam method... instead of microwave leave them whole and when you get them hot all the way thru dunk them in ice water to cool at once like corn on the cob, dry with a towel and cut up and freeze that way. They probably won't save over a year without changing taste. This works for green and yellow squash. After about 7 months I take mine out and dry them in the dehydrator and powder them to add to all my dishes. including spagetti sauce. Dried veggies add good flavor even to fried meat.

Drying and Vacuum Sealing Vegetables Vs. Freezing Vegetables

When drying vegetables and vacuum sealing them, what are the advantages and disadvantage over freezing?

By Tommy

 

Most Recent Answer

By KellyRegan 10/12/2011

When you mention drying them before vacuum sealing, do you mean using a dehydrator, or do you mean rinsing them and patting them dry?

Related

Archives

Here are archived discussions related to this page.


Why should you not freeze fresh vegetables?

Dawn


RE: Freezing Fresh Vegetables

I don't have a lot of time to blanch all the veggies and herbs from my garden. As long as you snap freeze them in the condition you'll need them when they are thawed, i.e., sliced, halved, etc., on a tray, separately, they are fine to just use straight from the freezer. I freeze zucchini, cauliflower, broccoli, and Brussel sprouts to name just a few, this way and they taste wonderful when steamed, baked, used in stir-fry, etc. Just make sure they are frozen in pieces, not in a clump, so you can use what you need. (01/09/2007)

By 1stSharyn

RE: Freezing Fresh Vegetables

How do you freeze everything? Do you simply put them in freezer bags or do you vacuum seal them?

Editor's Note Blanching is an important step with freezing many vegetables. Here is a link you may find helpful:

thriftyfun.com

By Darlene H


I read 1stSharyn's post about freezing cauliflower and broccoli. Do you blanch these before freezing? I'm fixing vegetables to be used in stirfry later.


How do I go about freezing these veggies altogether (cauliflower, broccoli, carrots, leeks, and capsicum (red and green)?


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