Columnists > Ellen Brown > AdviceJuly 20, 2006

Flowers That Will Grow Under Pine Trees

By Ellen Brown

Question:

I need advice about what type of plants/flowers, preferably perennials, could be planted under pine trees. I've been told that the dropping pine needles kill most plants because they give off kerosene. The area in question is very shady. Any suggestions would be appreciated. Thanks!

Hardiness Zone: 6a

Teri Hayes from Klamath Falls, Oregon

Answer:

Terri,

Planting under pines can be difficult for a few reasons. The biggest reason is that that the soil under them is made acidic from dropping pine needles. Large tree roots also tend to suck up all of the water and nutrients in the area and the site tends to be dry. To grow successfully, plants need to prefer acidic soil and be able to thrive in a shady site.

Here are a few good candidates (annuals and perennials): Impatiens, wallerana, trillium, lungwort, hellebores, Virginia bluebells, rhododendron, azalea, hydrangea, cardinal flower, hosta, Jacob's ladder, Canadian ginger, saxifraga, heuchera, hepatica, ferns, barren strawberry, big-root geranium, lily-of-the-valley, bishop's hat, dead nettle and sweet woodruff. Look for shade-loving plants that prefer acidic soil. You might also consider pot-scaping with container plants or creating raised beds around the trees to avoid having to disturb any tree roots. Incidentally, you've been misinformed. Pine needles do not give off kerosene.

Good Luck!
Ellen

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About The Author: Ellen Brown is our Green Living and Gardening Expert. Click here to ask Ellen a question! Ellen Brown is an environmental writer and photographer and the owner of Sustainable Media, an environmental media company that specializes in helping businesses and organizations promote eco-friendly products and services. Contact her on the web at http://www.sustainable-media.com

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By Renee Childs (Guest Post) 07/23/2006

I live in Michigan Mums also grow well under pine trees.

By carla bledsoe (Guest Post) 07/07/2006

in our acid ozark soil, wild strwberries grow under cedar and pines. i would think tame berries would do as well. blueberries love acid soil and so do azaleas. google search plants for acid soil and see what else comes up. good luck

By
07/07/2006

Blueberries are your answer. They thrive in acid soil. And hostas do grow under pines pretty well, but you and the birds will love having the blueberries.
Susan

By Karen (Guest Post) 07/07/2006

I too have over 50 pine trees in a group in my back yard. I have let the needles drop for a number of years, as it became to much to rake. I have put big pots of different plants and made a walk through and around. By leaving plants in pots you can control the acid level. Just select plants that prefer shade.

By kareen kareen (Guest Post) 07/06/2006

HOSTA'S HAVE GROWN FOR ME UNDER PINE TREES

By
07/05/2006

It's not kerosene! All evergreen plants perfer acid soil and most flowers perfer alkaline. I've planted Chinese latern plants under my pines and they have taken over the area and are now are almost becoming pests!
Just look for plants that perfer a more acidic soil.
All the best!
D.

By Lee (Guest Post) 07/03/2006

I don't know the answer to your question as I have the same problem as well. I have tried a number of things to no avail. I would be interested in ideas the people give here. I am zone 5b.

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