Growing: Honeysuckle

Botanical Name:

Lonicera

Life Cycle:

perennials, shrubs, climbers/vines

Planting Time:

fall is best

Height:

6' to 15'

Exposure:

full sun to light shade (shade produces fewer flowers and berries)

Soil:

average, well-drained soil

Hardiness:

zones 4 to 10 depending on variety

Bloom Time:

flowers followed by berries from late spring to fall depending on species

Flower:

variety of colorful, bell or funnel-shaped fragrant flowers and red or yellow berries depending on species

Foliage:

green leaves in opposite pairs

Propagation:

seeds, softwood cuttings (late spring or summer) and hardwood cuttings (fall and winter)

Suggested Use:

shrub borders, hedges, climbing vines, and fragrance garden; berries loved by backyard birds

Growing Hints:

There are over 180 species of honeysuckle shrubs and vines growing in a variety of habitats. Growing requirement will vary some according to species. Generally speaking, purchased plants or rooted cuttings are best planted in the fall. Seeds can be started in a cold frame as soon as they ripen. Plants like regular watering during the growing season. Honeysuckle is typically very low maintenance-needing very little pruning and seldom bothered by pests. Some species can become invasive if not kept in bounds.