
Botanical Name:
Lonicera
Life Cycle:
perennials, shrubs, climbers/vines
Planting Time:
fall is best
Height:
6' to 15'
Exposure:
full sun to light shade (shade produces fewer flowers and berries)
Soil:
average, well-drained soil
Hardiness:
zones 4 to 10 depending on variety
Bloom Time:
flowers followed by berries from late spring to fall depending on species
Flower:
variety of colorful, bell or funnel-shaped fragrant flowers and red or yellow berries depending on species
Foliage:
green leaves in opposite pairs
Propagation:
seeds, softwood cuttings (late spring or summer) and hardwood cuttings (fall and winter)
Suggested Use:
shrub borders, hedges, climbing vines, and fragrance garden; berries loved by backyard birds
Growing Hints:
There are over 180 species of honeysuckle shrubs and vines growing in a variety of habitats. Growing requirement will vary some according to species. Generally speaking, purchased plants or rooted cuttings are best planted in the fall. Seeds can be started in a cold frame as soon as they ripen. Plants like regular watering during the growing season. Honeysuckle is typically very low maintenance-needing very little pruning and seldom bothered by pests. Some species can become invasive if not kept in bounds.
Interesting Facts:
Honeysuckle berries are not suited for human consumption and may cause a mild upset stomach if ingested.