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Sewing Machine Not Feeding Fabric?

April 14, 2016

I have a Brother XR3140 sewing machine and when I first bought it, it worked great. I've only had it for a few months and it's not working anymore. For some reason the fabric won't feed through the machine, it just stays stationary causing a giant knot to form.

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I have to yank the fabric through the machine and then the stitching comes out sloppy and not even sewn into the fabric all the way. What is wrong with my sewing machine?

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Silver Feedback Medal for All Time! 282 Feedbacks
April 17, 20163 found this helpful
Best Answer

Have you checked the setting for your feed dogs? Also check the stitch width and length are set properly for the stitch you want to make.

Here's a link to the Brother website free user manual download - use it to find the 'troubleshooting' pages to see what the manufacturer has identified as common issues and how to resolve them:

www.brother-usa.com/.../XG3339001_50403.pdf

 
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26 More Questions

Here are the questions asked by community members. Read on to see the answers provided by the ThriftyFun community.

December 1, 2012

I have a 1976 Sears Kenmore sewing machine. It has always worked great! I have recently been having a problem with the fabric feeding. I will be sewing for a considerable amount of time and all of a sudden it will stop feeding the fabric as I am sewing. There are no signs of other problems. The sewing machine is clean and free of lint. The feed dog is up, so that is not the issue either.

If the machine sits for awhile it usually will work as normal. Could it be the belt overheating or something like that? Or would it be wearing out? The machine itself does not seem hot however.

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By Brenda

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Silver Feedback Medal for All Time! 282 Feedbacks
December 3, 20120 found this helpful
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You really need to take it to a repairman. You can find a certified Kenmore service tech on their service and parts pages at sears.com or you can look for a sewing centre close to you (that would be my preference, their techs can fix anything from a vintage treadle to a modern computerised model and they usually cost a lot less than the Sears techs).

Until I read the part of your post that the feed dogs are up, I was hoping it was the old 'feed dogs dropping mid-seam' problem common to vintage machines, the part controlling the feed dogs wears out, and the dogs drop in the middle of a stitching session. It's fairly easy to fix if you are at all mechanical.

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However, yours are still up, so what is most likely is that the feed dog gear has worn-out. Since this is a fiddly gear to replace (doing it wrong throws out the machine timing which in turn causes an even more expensive repair), it's best to have a trained tech do the work and source the part for you.

Good luck, I hope you are not needing your machine to finish Christmas gifts! Please update and let us know what it turned out to be!

 
December 3, 20120 found this helpful
Best Answer

I had, until had 6 months ago a 1970 Singer. Never had the problem you are having, but try taking your machine screwdriver and lifting and removing the plate. Check for trapped lint and possibly try an emery board to sharpen the teeth.

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I used to turn mine over also. I was always amazed at what was trapped on the underside. At times a little machine oil or 3 in one oil would solve all types of problems (wish I had my old Singer back).

 
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February 13, 2015

This is for a class I'm doing. If your feed dogs are not working can you still use your sewing machine?

By Jozelyn

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Silver Feedback Medal for All Time! 282 Feedbacks
February 15, 20151 found this helpful
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For the most part the answer is no. Some types of sewing machine function (darning, quilting, thick fabrics, thread painting-embroidery) need the feed dogs down, but for the most part, sewing a seam requires functioning feed dogs to move the fabric through the machine at the right timing to create a proper lock-stitch.

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If you have a machine with feed dogs 'stuck' down, look for a switch, dial, lever, knob, or computer setting to get them back up.

If that doesn't work, or the feed dogs are stuck in the up position but aren't moving, the machine needs a visit to the qualified repair tech for servicing. The problem could be something as simple as a piece of thread or lint caught in the feed dogs, or something very serious - and the only person who can fix it is a qualified repair tech.

 
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August 15, 2016

I have a Juki Misin Handy sewing machine. The problem with my sewing machine is that if the textile that I will be sewing is silk and slippery for some reason the fabric won't feed through the machine. It just stays stationary causing a giant knot to form.

Are there any solutions or suggestions for my problems? And I would like to ask if the feed dogs on a sewing machine can be changed? I hope to hear from you. Thank you.

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August 16, 20160 found this helpful
Best Answer

Try tightening or loosening the foot tension, as this is a common problem with silk. You can also use a tear-away fabric like they use in embroidery.

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August 30, 20161 found this helpful
Best Answer

You could also get a teflon foot which is good for slippery fabrics

 
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September 4, 2016

I have a Bernette 715, and I have been having an issue with the feed dogs lately. When I am in the middle of a seam, the feed dogs will drop. I can pop them back up and continue, but it will do the same thing again just a couple of stitches later. closeup

 

I cleaned out the inside of the machine, but the problem persists. I included a few photos of the machine and the feed dog lever. Any help would be greatly appreciated!

Feed Dogs Dropping Mid-Seam
 
Feed Dogs Dropping Mid-Seam
 
Feed Dogs Dropping Mid-Seam
 

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Silver Feedback Medal for All Time! 282 Feedbacks
October 11, 20161 found this helpful
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As another has said in a previous reply, this sounds like a worn spring and it's not a home DIY if you don't have the service manual. The best, only solution is to take this machine to a professional - preferably one adverting him/herself as factory trained. You have a truly lovely vintage machine that very likely has many more sewing years left if the spring is changed out by a pro with access to a service manual and genuine parts.

 
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December 11, 2014

I have my mother's old Viking and the feed teeth won't come up. I can't sew because the material won't advance. My daughter, to whom I am giving the machine, moved some buttons or knobs and now it won't work, and I don't have a manual to figure this issue out. Also, do you know where I could get a PDF manual for this machine? It's a Viking 6000.

By boocat

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Silver Feedback Medal for All Time! 282 Feedbacks
February 15, 20150 found this helpful
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Try a search engine run for the manual using the term 'Viking 6000 manual', something should come up.

As for your problems - this is a vintage machine and requires servicing from a qualified Viking repair tech. The problems you're describing have several causes and the tech will be able to open the machine using the correct tools, fix the problem(s) and put the machine back together correctly.

Not sure where you are so I'm not going to try to guesstimate the cost but here in the UK it would run around £100 and would include solving the problem (might be that some worn parts want replacing) plus a thorough cleaning, oiling, and checking over.

 
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January 13, 2016

My mom has a Brother Lx2500 sewing machine and it's not feeding fabric. We cleaned out the lint and still nothing. Hoping someone can help.


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Silver Feedback Medal for All Time! 282 Feedbacks
January 14, 20160 found this helpful
Best Answer

First, here's a link to the user manual from the Brother website:

download.brother.com/.../lx2500ug01enes.pdf

According to your manual, your machine doesn't have a feed dog drop - to darn, sew on buttons, do some satin stitching embroidery, you have to apply the darning plate over the feed dogs.

Assuming you haven't got that covering plate on, the only three things I can think of to cause the feed dogs to malfunction would be the need to return it to sewing mode after winding a bobbin, ensuring the stitch length and width settings are correct, or (gulp) a broken gear. The machine is a fairly new model, first in production in 2011, so it's not likely you have a broken part - but it is possible if the machine has been asked to sew too thick a fabric, or if fabrics have been pulled forcefully through the feed dogs.

Check to be sure the machine has been set back to sewing mode from bobbin winding mode, and go through the manual to be sure you're setting all of the stitch settings correctly.

If none of the that solves your issue, it's time for a visit to the repair tech.

 
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January 15, 2015

The feed dogs on my sewing machine only go up and down, they do not make the forward-backward motion, thereby not feeding the fabric through. Any suggestions?

By S. S.

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September 10, 20150 found this helpful
Best Answer

Had the same problem. Removed the foot. Popped the plate off. Cleaned out thread and lint from behind the bobbin holder. Then I realized I had set my stitch length to Zero. Works great now.

 
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July 3, 2014

The feed dogs are working fine, but the project I'm working on won't feed through while sewing. The project is a little thick, but no thicker than the hem on a pair of jeans. I have tried sewing with the presser foot down as well as up to see if that would help, and the feeding teeth still won't pull the project through. I have a Brother LX-3125.

By srvalk

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Silver Feedback Medal for All Time! 282 Feedbacks
July 7, 20140 found this helpful
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You may need to adjust the feed dog tension - consult your owner's manual for step-by-step instructions to do this.

If your machine isn't equipped with adjustable feed dogs, you may need to try a specialty presser foot. The right one will depend on the type of fabric - if a 'shiny' fabric you may need a roller or teflon foot (two different types that do the same work but are used on slightly different types of fabric).

For thick cotton/blends or if trying to use a thick plush or fleece, a walking foot will usually work well to keep the fabric feeding through the machine.

Specialty feet meet the needs of different fabrics to work with the feed dogs to move the fabric through the needle smoothly and evenly. You can usually find them in the notions section of most sewing centres, or online - I get a lot of mine at AmazonUK but the same specialty feet are available (usually) from most online sewing supply shops or directly from the machine maker (for best compatibility).

 
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March 5, 2014

I also notice my machine is not feeding fabric on its own.

By Erica. Z

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Silver Feedback Medal for All Time! 282 Feedbacks
March 10, 20140 found this helpful
Best Answer

The Stylist 533 (a bestseller in its day, great machine!) is a vintage machine and these machines do have some plastic or silicone parts. Sadly, those parts fail with age and it's time for a visit to the Singer repair tech.

Check this free download from the Singer Company website for a copy of your machine manual, the troubleshooting guide pages are towards the end. (Printing out the manual will be handy for using when the computer isn't up):

www.singerco.com/.../1300_533.pdf

The problem you're describing sounds like a feed dog issue and as the 533 wasn't made with a drop-feed dog system, you either have a worn feed gear, or the machine is in Flexi-Stitch mode. Using the manual to follow, try changing that Flexi-Stitch feature around and see if it helps.

If not, it really is time for a visit to the repair tech. If he/she needs to change out parts, be sure to find out if the tech is using newly milled or salvaged parts. One of the reasons I've given up doing vintage machine repairs is the really important parts for these older ladies are no longer newly milled and the salvaged parts simply aren't reliable - who knows what conditions those parts worked under on the former machine?! Sooner rather than later the salvage parts will also fail.

You may want to consider a new machine under warranty - the Singer Talent range is comparable, has a top drop-in bobbin system using class 15J plastic only bobbins - your 66 class metal will eventually 'kill' the new machine and void the warranty. Another good Singer range is the Confidence range with more features. Janome and Elna make good comparable machines as well but you may prefer a Singer.

 
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December 29, 2015

The sewing machine is not feeding the fabric. It's not the feed dogs, as I've checked, cleaned, and oiled them. Maybe the reverse lever stuck, but I'm not too sure since the feed dogs still move back and forth when I press the reverse lever.

A spring has broken off though. I am not sure where its supposed to be.

closeup of a spring
 

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December 30, 20150 found this helpful

time for some professional help or you can try and find a manual for your machine online(especially if it is not new). If it is, I would try to contact the manufacturer concerning the spring(chances are the missing spring may have something to do with your fabric.

 
December 31, 20150 found this helpful

Lots of info on the internet. Thread tension may be too tight.

 
September 9, 20160 found this helpful

Could you tell me the outcome of the missing Spring as I have the exact same problem thanks

 
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March 7, 2015

I have a Mercury M-280L industrial sewing machine. It doesn't feed the fabric well because the pressure foot doesn't touch the feeds. The pressure foot has about 1/8 inch between foot and feeds. It's been sewing fine and now I can't get the foot to sit against the feed dog. I was just beginning to sew and hit the reverse handle and then noticed that I didn't have any control of the fabric.

By Nancy

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Gold Post Medal for All Time! 677 Posts
June 15, 20180 found this helpful

You may need to adjust the pressure foot. Read more here: www.silveradosierra.com/.../heater-blowing-cool-air-t18467.html

 
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March 27, 2015

My old fashioned Singer machine is broken and a friend has lent me his machine, a Brother XL-5500. Everything threaded, but when I go to sew, it stitches, but fabric stays in the same place. I can't even understand the manual. I need it to sew and move!

By Annie

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Gold Post Medal for All Time! 677 Posts
December 7, 20170 found this helpful

There is thread or fabric stuck in the feed dog. Take off the needle plate and clear it out.

 
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